1. Josué 23:12 (NEG79)
  2. Explication du texte

Why would it be wrong for Israel to marry the Canaanite survivors?

Josué 23:12 (NEG79)

12 Si vous vous détournez et que vous vous attachez au reste de ces nations qui sont demeurées parmi vous, si vous vous unissez avec elles par des mariages, et si vous formez ensemble des relations,

Intermarriage with unbelieving foreigners was strictly forbidden to Israel (Exodus 34:11–16; Deuteronomy 7:1–4). The reason for this was not ethnicity but religion. By marrying people who do not worship the Lord, the hearts of God’s people would be turned toward serving other gods. However, if a pagan man or woman decided to submit to the Lord and serve him, it seems as if marriage would be permissible (see Ruth). Sadly the history of Israel would show that they refused to submit to this commandment. Indeed, the problem of mixing with nations quickly arose (Judges 2:10–19) and would eventually result in expulsion from the land, being the cause of northern and southern exile (2 Kings 17:7–23; 2 Kings 21:1–26; 2 Kings 24:3–4). It would be a problem even in the post-exilic period (Ezra 9:1–2; Nehemiah 13:23–27).1