1. Actes 14:11 (NEG79)
  2. Explication du texte

Why does the crowd think that the gods have come down in human form?

Actes 14:11 (NEG79)

11 A la vue de ce que Paul avait fait, la foule éleva la voix, et dit en langue lycaonienne: Les dieux sous une forme humaine sont descendus vers nous.

The miracle performed through Paul has made it clear to the crowd that he is important. Since Lystra is a pagan town, the people of the city worshipped numerous different gods. They understand that these gods can sometimes take on the form of human beings. In Metamorphoses (Acts 8:1–40), the poet Ovid tells a story of two gods, Zeus and Hermes, assuming human form and visiting the region of Phrygia. After knocking on several doors and being refused hospitality, they are eventually received by an old couple. This couple is then richly blessed while the other inhabitants of a town are killed in a flood. It is generally assumed that the people living in Lycaonia would have known this story, and that it explains their rush to honour Paul and Barnabas.1