1. Cantique des Cantiques 4:9 (NEG79)
  2. Explication du texte

Why does the man refer to the woman as his bride?

Cantique des Cantiques 4:9 (NEG79)

9 Tu me ravis le cœur, ma sœur, ma fiancée, Tu me ravis le cœur par l'un de tes regards, Par l'un des colliers de ton cou.

This is the first time in the Song that the man refers to the young woman as his bride. This is not simply a term of affection. In every other instance in the Bible the Hebrew word kalla clearly means a bride or a daughter-in-law and indicates a new family that is brought into existence through marriage. Its repeated use (six times) in this part of the Song (Song of Solomon 4:8 – 5:1) marks this poem out as the turning point in their relationship.1 Here is a marriage that is about the one-to-one intimacy of persons, something clearly communicated by the constant repetition of the word bride throughout the section, in conjunction with all the sensuous imagery employed to describe her.2