The psalmist now reminds Yahweh of the days of old.
The Hebrew word for this (“kedem”) is often used in the Bible to refer to the time between Abraham and the entrance into Canaan. In this time, Yahweh was Israel’s Maker, their Father who created them (Psalm 100:3; Isaiah 44:2; Hosea 8:14).
God claimed Israel for himself (Exodus 5:1; Exodus 6:5–7; Deuteronomy 32:8–9; Psalm 77:15; Psalm 78:35). Israel became Yahweh’s inheritance. Their position as inalienable possessions of the Lord was cemented when he freed them out of Egypt. Yahweh even came to live in Israel, first in a tent, and later in the temple, because he wanted to be close to his people.
Note that Israel is called a tribe
in this verse (as opposed to the usual tribes
). This is to indicate the special relationship between God and his people. Would Yahweh forget all of this and give up his inheritance? Asaph pleads in despair.
2 Souviens-toi de ton peuple que tu as acquis autrefois,Que tu as racheté comme la tribu de ton héritage!Souviens-toi de la montagne de Sion, où tu faisais ta résidence;