1. Leviticus 14:34 (ESV)
  2. Exposition

To what kind of “leprous disease” does the passage refer?

Leviticus 14:34 (ESV)

34 “When you come into the land of Canaan, which I give you for a possession, and I put a case of leprous disease in a house in the land of your possession,

The usual Hebrew term ṣāraʿat is used to describe various kinds of fungus within a house. This may refer to things like mould, mildew, or rot. These can be dangerous and must be treated appropriately.